Visions in Meditation
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Réalisé par Stan Brakhage • Écrit par Stan Brakhage
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États-Unis • 1990 • 72 minutes • 16 mm • Couleur
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4 épisodes de 18 minutes
- Réalisation :
Stan Brakhage - Écriture :
Stan Brakhage - Montage :
Stan Brakhage
- Production (structure) :
Stan Brakhage - Ayant droit :
Stan Brakhage
- N° ISAN :
non renseigné
Résumé
Premier plan : une église. Non pas l’Église, mais plutôt une image évocatrice de la civilisation, de l’organisation quotidienne d’un monde dont Brakhage nous invitera à nous détacher une heure durant - il répétera ce désir d’exil quatre fois lors des quatre segments de Visions in Meditation (1989-1990).
D’abord dans ce premier voyage mnémonique, ensuite dans les segments Mesa Verde, Plato’s Cave et D.H. Lawrence où le cinéaste explore tour à tour les ruines d’une autre civilisation, la genèse de notre perception poétique et l’obsession d’un homme - Brakhage lui-même - envers l’auteur britannique qu’il ira honorer dans un pèlerinage en direction de sa demeure.
Mais qu’est donc cette série ? D’où sa structure ? D’où le choix des thèmes ?
Quatre segments dans lesquels une quête de sens nous piégerait toujours mieux d’un chapitre à l’autre, comme si le désir d’y trouver une structure narrative dotée d’une progression linéaire, voire une suite qui serait intelligible par sa sérialité, n’était qu’un leurre à la posture du spectateur classique, voire peut-être le sujet même du film.
Or, l’œuvre de Brakhage se définit peut-être plus aisément comme cette église dont nous pouvions rapidement déterminer le rôle dans le film, par les motifs, les symboles que suggèrent ses images : la mystique du cinéaste en étant une du souvenir et du re-souvenir, gageons que le sens des images "souvenues" sera celui du plus universel, du plus simple dans sa signification et du plus complexe dans sa greffe à la mémoire qu’on nous donne à voir qui, précisément dans cette série, semble se soucier d’une histoire de la poésie et de la condition humaine et donne à la caméra le rôle de témoin des déclins et des illusions. (Mathieu Li-Goyette, Hors Champs, 2012)
This is a film inspired by Gertrude Stein's Stanzas In Meditation in which the filmmaker has edited a meditative series of images of landscapes and human symbolism "indicative of that field-of-consciousness within which humanity survives thoughtfully." It is a film "as in a dream".
Part 1 :
The first film in a proposed series of such being composed of images shot in the New England states and Eastern Canada. It begins with an antique photograph of a baby and ends with a child loose on the landscape, interweaving images of Niagara Falls with a variety of New England and Eastern Canadian scenes, antique photographs, windows, old farms and cityscapes, as it moves from deep winter, through glare ice, to thaw.
Part 2 : Mesa
This meditation takes its visual imperatives from the occasion of Mesa Verde, which I came to see finally as a Time rather than any such solidity as Place. "There is a terror here," were the first words which came to mind on seeing these ruins; and for two days after, during all my photography, I was haunted by some unknown occurrence which reverberated still in these rocks and rock-structures and environs. I can no longer believe that the Indians abandoned this solid habitation because of drought, lack-of-water, somesuch. (These explanations do not, anyway, account for the fact that all memory of The Place, i.e., where it is, was eradicated from tribal memory, leaving only legend of a Time when such a place existed.) Midst the rhythms, then, of editing, I was compelled to introduce images which corroborate what the rocks said, and what the film strips seemed to say: The abandonment of Mesa Verde was an eventuality (rather than an event), was for All Time thus, and had been intrinsic from the first such human building.
Part 3: Plato's Cave
Plato's cave would seem to be the idee fixe of this film. The vortex would, then, be the phenomenological world - overwhelming, and thus "uninhabitable." The structures of thoughtful meditation are naturally, therefore, equivocal so that, for example, even a tornado-in-the-making will be both "dust devil" and "finger of God" at one with the clockwork sun and the strands of ice/fire, horizon, rock, clouds, so on. The film is, I believe, a vision of mentality as most people must (to the irritation of Plato) have it, safely encaved and metaphorical, for the nervous system to survive. All the same I hope, with this work, to have brought a little "rush light" into the darkness. The film is set to the three movements of Rick Corrigan's "Memory Suite." Its multiple superimpositions are superbly timed by Louise Fujiki, of Western Cine, as usual.
Part 4: D.H. Lawrence
I've made three pilgrimages in my life: the 40-some-year home of Sigmund Freud in Vienna, Emily Dickinson's in Amherst, and the mountain ranch and crypt, would you call it?, of D.H. Lawrence, outside Taos. I keep returning to the Lawrence environs again and again; and this last time attempted photography in that narrow little building where his ashes were (or were not) deposited (contradictory stories about that). There is a child-like sculpture of The Phoenix at the far end of the room, a perfectly lovely emblem to deflate any pomposity people have added to Lawrence's "I rise in flames ...." The building is open, contains only a straw chair (remindful of the one Van Gogh painted) and a broom, which I always use with delight to sweep the dust and leaves from this simple abode. I have tried to make a film as true to the spirit of Lawrence as is this gentle chapel in homage of him. I have attempted to leave each image within the film free to be itself and only obliquely in the service of Lawrence's memory. I have wanted to make it a film within which that child-Phoenix can reasonably nest.
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